The Kaiwharawhara whaitua/catchment is unique in Wellington City: it is the largest stream system and only catchment with an open estuary on the Wellington harbour. A catchment is an area of land where water collects when it rains. The Kaiwharawhara catchment begins at Zealandia Te Māra a Tāne and flows through Wilton, Crofton Downs and Ngaio and down to the estuary, near Spotlight. The catchment has many special values – a rich cultural history, numerous species of native fish, and the sanctuary which provides a source of dispersal for unique New Zealand wildlife.
The project came about in 2017 when Zealandia Te Māra a Tāne began looking beyond the predator exclusion fence with our mana whenua partners to explore what we could do to enhance the benefits for biodiversity and the people of our region. Work on freshwater within the sanctuary, and the connection to the wider landscape through the ika/fish and manu/birds that leave and enter, seemed a natural place to start. This catchment-based approach was a springboard from the efforts of a previous initiative, Project Kaiwharawhara, which had been active many years before.